
Smear Test
The smear test is a routine examination that every woman should have regularly. The smear test allows for the analysis of the cervix, providing an opportunity for early diagnosis. Women should have at least one smear test per year to protect themselves from the risk of cervical cancer. This test detects cancer cells or cells that could potentially develop into cancer, allowing for early detection.
How is the Smear Test Performed?
The smear test is a painless procedure that takes just a few minutes. The woman is positioned for a gynecological examination. Then, the cervix is examined using an instrument called a speculum. A sample of cells is taken from the cervix using a smear brush. This collected sample is then examined on a slide under a microscope.
What Should Be Considered During the Smear Test?
The most important point to consider during the smear test is taking different samples from the canal that connects the cervix to the uterine cavity and from the vagina. The smear test is quite effective, simple, and successful for early diagnosis. It is very effective in detecting cancer.
Who Should Get the Smear Test?
All women who have had sexual intercourse should have a smear test every six months. After menopause and in necessary cases, the smear test can also be applied before the start of sexual activity.
Is the Smear Test Done for Virgins?
For women who have not started their sexual life, the smear test is only performed if deemed appropriate by a doctor. Generally, there is no need to perform the smear test for these individuals.
When Should the Smear Test Be Done?
The smear test should be done 3 to 10 days after the end of the menstrual period. Sexual intercourse should be avoided before the test. It is very important that no vaginal medications or suppositories are used during the smear test. The smear test is not recommended for women with heavy discharge or even slight bleeding.
Can the Smear Test Be Done During Pregnancy?
There is no harm in performing the smear test during pregnancy. If a long time has passed, the routine smear test can be performed under doctor’s supervision during the first three months of pregnancy.
How Often Should the Smear Test Be Done?
It is very important to have the smear test regularly at least once a year after becoming sexually active. If the woman is sexually active with multiple partners or if abnormal cells have been detected in previous smear tests, the testing intervals may be shortened under medical supervision.