14 January 2026

Ovarian Cyst Treatment

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Ovarian cysts are among the most common gynecological problems affecting the female reproductive system. These cysts are generally harmless and often disappear on their own without causing symptoms. However, in some cases, they may lead to pain, irregular menstruation, infertility, and even health issues that require surgical intervention.

Op. Dr. Serpil Kırım offers her patients a comprehensive treatment plan for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cysts based not only on medical approaches but also on a holistic medicine approach that takes hormonal balance, lifestyle, and psychological factors into consideration.

What Is an Ovarian Cyst?

An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops in the ovaries. It is particularly common in women of reproductive age, and most cysts are benign.

Most Common Types of Ovarian Cysts

Functional Cysts: These form as a natural part of the menstrual cycle.

Dermoid Cysts: May contain tissues such as hair, teeth, or fat.

Endometrioma (Chocolate Cyst): Develops as a result of endometriosis.

Cystadenomas: Usually benign, large cysts that form on the surface of the ovary.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A condition in which the ovaries contain many small cysts.

Symptoms of Ovarian Cysts

Not every cyst causes symptoms. However, a doctor should be consulted in the following situations:

Pain in the lower abdomen

Menstrual irregularities

Abdominal bloating and pressure

Pain during sexual intercourse

Infertility complaints

Frequent urination

How Is an Ovarian Cyst Diagnosed?

Ovarian cysts are diagnosed through a gynecological examination, ultrasound imaging, and when necessary, blood tests (such as CA-125). The size, structure, content of the cyst, and the patient’s overall health determine the treatment approach.

Dr. Serpil Kırım conducts a multidimensional evaluation by assessing hormone levels, immune system response, and metabolic balance in addition to conventional imaging methods. This approach targets not only symptoms but also the underlying causes.

Holistic Medicine Approach to Ovarian Cysts

Hormonal imbalances, environmental toxins, poor nutrition, and stress all play a role in the development of ovarian cysts. Therefore, treatment should not be limited solely to medication or surgery.

With a holistic medical perspective, the following methods are integrated into treatment by Dr. Serpil Kırım:

Hormonal Balance Tests: Levels of hormones such as estrogen, progesterone, FSH, and LH are measured.

Nutrition Planning: Anti-inflammatory, hormone-friendly dietary recommendations are provided.

Phytotherapy and Supplements: Hormonal balance is supported through natural herbal supplements.

Psycho-Emotional Support: Psychological counseling is provided, considering the stress-sensitive nature of cysts.

Detoxification Protocols: Personalized detox programs are created to reduce the body’s toxin burden.

These methods aim not only to treat existing cysts but also to prevent the formation of new cysts.

Treatment Methods for Ovarian Cysts

The treatment method depends on several factors, including the size and type of the cyst, the symptoms it causes, and the patient’s age.

1. Monitoring and Observation

In functional cysts, follow-up at intervals of 1–3 months is usually sufficient.

Cysts that resolve spontaneously may not require treatment.

2. Medication Therapy

Ovulation can be suppressed with birth control pills to prevent the formation of new cysts.

Specific adjustments may be made to restore hormonal balance.

3. Surgical Intervention

Surgery may be preferred in the following cases:

If the cyst is larger than 8 cm

If the cyst has a complex structure (bleeding, solid content, septations)

If there is suspicion of cancer

If the cyst has caused ovarian torsion

Surgical Options

Laparoscopic Cystectomy: Removal of the cyst using a minimally invasive (closed) technique (preferred method).

Laparotomy: Open surgery for larger cysts or suspicious cases.

Dr. Serpil Kırım takes fertility expectations, hormone levels, and quality of life into consideration when planning surgery. To accelerate postoperative recovery, the process is supported holistically with phytotherapy, PRP, and immune-supportive treatments.

Post-Treatment Care

Regular ultrasound follow-up every three months

Monitoring the risk of recurrence through hormonal tests

Continuation of nutrition and stress management

Review of exercise and sleep routines